Produce: Fresh Vegetables
Fresh vegetables vary widely in how they keep, with leafy greens wilting within days while root vegetables like potatoes and onions last for weeks in the right conditions. Moisture is usually the enemy of storage life, whether there is too much of it or too little.

| Food | Pantry | Fridge | Freezer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artichokes, whole | 1 to 2 days | 1 to 2 weeks | Not recommended |
| Arugula | 3 to 7 days | ||
| Asparagus | 3 to 4 days | 5 months | |
| Baby carrots | 4 days | 4 weeks | 3 months |
| Bagged greens | 3 to 5 days | Not recommended | |
| Bamboo shoots | 2 weeks | ||
| Basil(2 kinds) | 12 months | ||
| Bean sprouts | 5 to 10 days | ||
| Beans and peas | 3 to 5 days | 8 months | |
| Beets(2 kinds) | 1 day | 1 to 2 weeks | 6 to 8 months |
| Bok choy | 2 to 3 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Broccoli and broccoli raab (rapini) | 3 to 5 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Brussels sprouts | 3 to 5 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Cabbage | 1 to 2 weeks | 10 to 12 months | |
| Carrots, parsnips | 2 to 3 weeks | 10 to 12 months | |
| Cauliflower | 3 to 5 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Celery | 1 to 2 weeks | 10 to 12 months | |
| Celery root | 1 week | ||
| Cherry tomatoes | 10 days | 5 days | |
| Chives | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Cilantro | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Corn on the cob | 1 to 2 days | 8 months | |
| Cucumbers | 4 to 6 days | Not recommended | |
| Edamame(3 kinds) | 4 to 5 days | ||
| Eggplant | 1 day | 4 to 7 days | 6 to 8 months |
| Garlic(2 kinds) | 1 month | 3 to 14 days | 1 month |
| Ginger root | 2 to 5 days | 2 to 3 weeks | 6 months |
| Greens | 1 to 4 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Herbs(2 kinds) | 7 to 10 days | 1 to 2 months | |
| Hot peppers | 1 week | 9 months | |
| Jicama | 4 months | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Kale | 3 to 5 days | 8 to 12 months | |
| Kimchi | 6 to 12 months | ||
| Kohlrabi | 1 week | 8 to 12 months | |
| Leeks | 1 to 2 weeks | 10 to 12 months | |
| Lemongrass | 7 to 9 days | 6 months | |
| Lettuce(2 kinds) | 1 to 2 weeks | Not recommended | |
| Marinated vegetables | 3 to 4 days | ||
| Mint | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Mushrooms(2 kinds) | 3 to 7 days | 10 to 12 months | |
| Okra | 1 day | 2 to 3 days | 10 to 12 months |
| Onions(2 kinds) | 1 month | 2 months | 10 to 12 months |
| Oregano | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Parsley | 2 to 3 days | 3 to 4 months | |
| Peppers | 4 to 14 days | 6 to 8 months | |
| Potatoes(2 kinds) | 1 to 2 months | 1 to 2 weeks | 10 to 12 months |
| Pumpkins | 2 to 3 months | 3 to 5 months | |
| Radicchio | 2 to 3 weeks | ||
| Radishes | 10 to 14 days | Not recommended | |
| Rhubarb | 3 to 7 days | ||
| Rosemary | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Rutabagas | 1 week | 2 to 3 weeks | 8 to 10 months |
| Spaghetti squash(2 kinds) | 2 months | 1 to 2 weeks | |
| Squash(2 kinds) | 1 to 5 days | 4 to 5 days | 10 to 12 months |
| Swiss chard | 1 to 2 weeks | ||
| Tamarind | 1 to 3 weeks | 6 months | 1 year |
| Taro | 7 days | 2 to 3 days | |
| Thyme | 1 to 2 weeks | 2 to 3 weeks | |
| Tomatoes | Until ripe | 2 months | |
| Turnips | 2 weeks | 8 to 10 months | |
| Yams/sweet potatoes | 2 to 3 weeks | ||
| Yuca/cassava | 7 days | 3 days | 1 to 2 months |
| Zucchini | 1 week | 10 months |
Signs produce: fresh vegetables have gone bad
- Slimy, wet leaves on greens that were crisp before
- Soft or mushy spots on vegetables that were firm
- Sprouting or wrinkled skin on potatoes and onions
- Mould, often white or fuzzy, near the stem or cut end
- Sour or off smell replacing a vegetable's usual earthy scent
Storage habits
Store leafy greens loosely wrapped in the crisper drawer, ideally with a paper towel to absorb extra moisture. Keep potatoes, onions and garlic in a cool, dark, dry place outside the fridge, and store potatoes away from onions since they spoil each other faster. Trim and wash vegetables just before cooking.
Questions people ask
- Can you freeze artichokes, whole?
- Can you freeze asparagus?
- Can you freeze baby carrots?
- Can you freeze bagged greens?
- Can you freeze beans and peas?
- Can you freeze beets?
- Can you freeze bok choy?
- Can you freeze broccoli and broccoli raab (rapini)?
- Can you freeze brussels sprouts?
- Can you freeze cabbage?
- Can you freeze carrots, parsnips?
- Can you freeze cauliflower?
- Can you freeze celery?
- Can you freeze corn on the cob?
- Can you freeze cucumbers?
- Can you freeze edamame?
- Can you freeze eggplant?
- Can you freeze garlic?
- Can you freeze ginger root?
- Can you freeze greens?
- Can you freeze herbs?
- Can you freeze hot peppers?
- Can you freeze kale?
- Can you freeze kohlrabi?
- Can you freeze leeks?
- Can you freeze lemongrass?
- Can you freeze lettuce?
- Can you freeze mushrooms?
- Can you freeze okra?
- Can you freeze onions?