DecodedGuides

How long do hard liquors last?

In the pantry, hard liquors keep indefinitely from purchase.

Two fruit juices in glasses with straws
Photo: Alexas Fotos / Pexels
Pantry

Keeps indefinitely

from purchase

Fridge

No guideline

After opening

No guideline

Do hard liquors go bad?

Hard liquors are shelf stable, so the pantry time is about quality rather than safety: past it, flavour and texture fade before anything becomes unsafe. The date on the package is the maker's quality promise; the times here count from purchase unless marked "from the package date".

Two numbers to keep in mind: a fridge at 40 F (4 C) or below, and no more than 2 hours at room temperature (1 hour above 90 F / 32 C) for anything perishable.

How hard liquors compare with other beverages

USDA FoodKeeper gives hard liquors one time: Keeps indefinitely in the pantry from purchase, and no figure for the other places. A blank usually means the food is not stored that way, not that the data is missing. The foods USDA lists next to hard liquors in beverages show the range for the group:

FoodPantryFridgeFreezer
Coconut water12 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Coffee(first of 4 kinds)3 to 5 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Cream liquors6 to 8 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Diet powder mixes and drink mixes18 to 24 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Fruit Juice in cartons, fruit drinks, punch3 weeksno guidelineno guideline
Juice, boxesUse by the package dateno guidelineno guideline
Lemon juice(first of 2 kinds)12 to 18 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Lime juice12 to 18 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Nectar12 to 18 monthsno guidelineno guideline
Nutrition supplement drinks(first of 2 kinds)2 to 5 yearsno guidelineno guideline

About beverages. Unopened juice, soda, beer and wine keep for a long time in a cool pantry, but milk alternatives and fresh juice spoil almost as fast as dairy once opened. Coffee and tea lose flavour gradually rather than becoming unsafe, so quality, not safety, is usually the concern. All beverages.

How to tell hard liquors have gone bad

General signs for beverages, the group USDA lists hard liquors under.

  • Fizzy drinks that have gone flat or taste metallic
  • Sour or curdled smell from opened juice or milk alternatives
  • Cloudiness or separation that will not shake back together
  • Cork pushed slightly out or wine that smells like vinegar
  • Mould ring forming at the neck of a bottle or carton

More on beverages. The times above are quality guidelines, not safety limits; food that shows these signs goes out regardless of the date.

How long do other beverages last?

Source: USDA FSIS FoodKeeper dataset (public domain). How we decode the data.